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Hammer and Hanging Man Candlestick Guide

Creation date: Aug 15, 2025 3:43am     Last modified date: Aug 15, 2025 3:43am   Last visit date: Dec 7, 2025 10:28am
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Aug 15, 2025  ( 1 post )  
8/15/2025
3:43am
Keny Bảo (kenybao): edited 8/15/2025 3:07pm
Among the most important reversal signals are the Hammer and Hanging Man patterns. Though visually similar, these two patterns send very different messages depending on where they appear in the market trend. This guide will walk you through their formation, meaning, and how to trade them effectively—whether you are a beginner or an experienced trader on platforms like Exness.
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Understanding the Hammer Candlestick

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The Hammer is a bullish reversal pattern that often appears after a downtrend. It signals that the market may be reaching a bottom and that buyers are starting to regain control.
Key characteristics of a Hammer:
  • Small real body (can be bullish or engulfing pattern bearish is stronger)
  • Long lower shadow (at least twice the length of the body)
  • Little to no upper shadow
  • Appears after a price decline
Psychology behind the Hammer: During the session, sellers push the price significantly lower, but buyers step in and drive the price back near the opening level. This buying pressure suggests potential bullish momentum in the next trading periods.
Example in Forex: Imagine EUR/USD has been falling for several days. Suddenly, a Hammer forms on the daily chart at a strong support level. This could indicate a possible reversal, prompting traders to prepare for long positions.

Understanding the Hanging Man Candlestick

The Hanging Man is the bearish twin of the Hammer. It has the same shape but appears after an uptrend, signaling a potential reversal to the downside.
Key characteristics of a Hanging Man:
  • Small real body near the top of the candle
  • Long lower shadow (at least twice the length of the body)
  • Little to no upper shadow
  • Appears after a price rise
Psychology behind the Hanging Man: During an uptrend, the price drops significantly during the session but then recovers near the opening level. This shows that sellers were able to push prices down during the day, which might be the first sign of weakening buying pressure.
Example in Forex: If GBP/USD has been rising steadily and you see a Hanging Man near a resistance zone, it may suggest that the bullish rally is losing steam and a correction or reversal could follow.

Differences Between Hammer and Hanging Man

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Although the Hammer and Hanging Man look alike, their meaning depends entirely on the market context:
Feature Hammer (Bullish) Hanging Man (Bearish)
Trend Location After a downtrend After an uptrend
Signal Direction Potential reversal upward Potential reversal downward
Trading Approach Look for buying opportunities Look for selling opportunities
The visual similarity makes it critical to always confirm with other indicators and market context before trading.

How to Trade the Hammer Pattern

Step-by-step strategy:
  • Identify a Hammer after a prolonged downtrend.
  • Confirm with RSI or MACD divergence.
  • Place a buy order above the Hammer’s high.
  • Set a stop-loss below the Hammer’s low.
  • Use previous resistance levels for profit targets.
Example: On the USD/JPY 4-hour chart, a Hammer forms at a Fibonacci retracement level with RSI showing oversold conditions. A buy order above the high could be a calculated entry point.

How to Trade the Hanging Man Pattern

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Step-by-step strategy:
  • Identify a Hanging Man after a strong uptrend.
  • Confirm with RSI or MACD indicating overbought levels.
  • Place a sell order below the Hanging Man’s low.
  • Set a stop-loss above the Hanging Man’s high.
  • Target support levels for potential profit.
Example: On the AUD/USD daily chart, a Hanging Man forms near a major resistance area with declining bullish volume. This could signal a short-selling opportunity.
Both the Hammer and Hanging Man are powerful candlestick patterns that, when used correctly, can provide traders with early signals of potential reversals. However, their true strength lies in being analyzed alongside other technical tools and within the broader market context.
Contact information:
  • Email: Kenybaoxsvn@gmail.com
  • Phone number: 092 635 8988
  • Address: Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
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